A person with sickle cell anaemia is
a. more prone to malaria
b. more prone to typhoid
c. less prone to malaria
d. less prone to typhoid
The answer is the option (c) less prone to malaria
Sickle cell anemia is a genetic blood disorder characterized by the production of abnormal hemoglobin. This abnormal hemoglobin causes red blood cells to become rigid and shaped like a crescent or sickle, instead of the typical round shape. People with sickle cell anemia have a genetic mutation that affects the shape of their red blood cells. This mutation provides some protection against malaria, as the Plasmodium parasite that causes malaria has difficulty surviving in sickle-shaped red blood cells.