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Get Answers to all your Questions
13. What is DNA fingerprinting? Mention its application.
Answers (1)
DNA fingerprinting is a very easy and quick way to compare the DNA sequence of any two individuals. It includes identifying differences in some specific regions in DNA sequence called as repetitive DNA sequences. In these regions, a small stretch of DNA is repeated many times and they are specific for every individual. The technique of fingerprinting was initially developed by Alec Jeffrey.
Applications of DNA fingerprinting:
1. It is used in forensic science in order to identify individuals.
2. It can be used to establish paternity or maternity related disputes.
3. DNA fingerprinting is used to establish evolutionary relationships between organisms.
4. It is used to recognize and safeguard commercial livestock and agricultural varieties.
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