14. Why is apple called a false fruit? Which part(s) of the flower forms the fruit?
The fruits are formed from the ovary of a flower after fertilisation. Such fruits that develop from the ovary are called true fruits. On the other hand, fruits formed from any part of the flower other than ovary are called false fruits. Apple is called a false fruit because it develops from the thalamus and not from the ovary.
The parts of flower that take part in fruit formation are ovary, thalamus etc.
Mursii
Fruits derived from the ovary and other accessory floral parts are called false fruits.On the contrary, true fruits which develop from the ovary, but do not consist of the edible part. Hence, it is a false fruit ,
Apomixis is a type of asexual reproduction which mimics the sexual reproduction. Seeds are produced without fertilization. Diploid egg cell is formed without meiosis are develops into seed without fertilization . Apomixis to maintain the genetic identity
In Citrusand Mango the nucellar cell starts dividing , protrude into the embryo sac and develop into embryo is termed as polyembryony
Fruits derived from the ovary and other accessory floral parts are called false fruits.On the contrary, true fruits which develop from the ovary, but do not consist of the thalamus or any other floral part. In an apple, the fleshy receptacle forms the main edible part. Hence, it is a false fruit ,
Apomixis is a type of asexual reproduction which mimics the sexual reproduction. Seeds are produced without fertilization. Diploid egg cell is formed without meiosis are develops into seed without fertilization . Apomixis to maintain the genetic identity
In Citrusand Mango the nucellar cell starts dividing , protrude into the embryo sac and develop into embryo is termed as polyembryony