A game show has 8 questions, each with 4 possible answers. How many different ways can a contestant answer all 8 questions, if they are allowed to guess on every question and can choose the same answer more than once?
35536
45563
65536
55363
For each of the 8 questions, the contestant has 4 possible answers. Therefore, using the multiplication principle of counting, we can find the total number of ways a contestant can answer all 8 questions is given by,
Since the contestant can guess every question and choose the same answer more than once, there are 4 possible ways to answer each of the 8 questions. Therefore, we get:
Simplifying this expression, we get,
The total number of ways
Using a calculator, we can evaluate to get,
The number of ways
Therefore, there are 65536 different ways a contestant can answer all 8 questions if they are allowed to guess on every question and can choose the same answer more than once.
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