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  • Answer please! Water is flowing continuously from a tap having an internal diameter 8 × 10-3 m . The water velocity as it leaves the tap is 0.4 m s-1 . The diameter of the water stream at a distance 2 × 10-1 m below the tap is close to

Water is flowing continuously from a tap having an internal diameter 8 × 10-3 m . The water velocity as it leaves the tap is 0.4 m s-1 . The diameter of the water stream at a distance 2 × 10-1 m below the tap is close to

  • Option 1)

    5.0 × 10-3 m

  • Option 2)

    7.5 × 10-3 m

  • Option 3)

    9.6 × 10-3 m

  • Option 4)

    3.6 × 10-3 m

 

Answers (1)

best_answer

As we learnt in

Equation of Continuity -

Mass of the liquid entering per second at A = mass of the liquid leaving per second at B. 

a1 v1 = a2 v2 

- wherein

a1  and a2 be the area of cross section.

 

 \Delta =8\times 10^{-3}m     &      V=0.4\ ms^{-1}

V=\sqrt{u^{2}+2gh}=\sqrt{(0.4)^{2}+2\times 10\times 0.2}=2\ ms^{-1}

A_{1}V_{1}=A_{2}V_{2}=\pi \left(\frac{8\times 10^{-3}}{4} \right )\times 0.4=\pi\times \frac{d^{2}}{4}\times 2

\therefore\ \; d\equiv 3.6\times 10^{-3} m

Corrrect option is 4.


Option 1)

5.0 × 10-3 m

This is an incorrect option.

Option 2)

7.5 × 10-3 m

This is an incorrect option.

Option 3)

9.6 × 10-3 m

This is an incorrect option.

Option 4)

3.6 × 10-3 m

This is the correct option.

Posted by

perimeter

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