Calculate the number of ways two numbers can be chosen from the set of square of prime number up to 20 and multiplied together to obtain a product that is a multiple of neither 3 nor 6 nor 7.
20
18
10
14
To calculate the number of ways two numbers can be chosen from the set of squares of prime numbers up to 20 and multiplied together to obtain a product that is a multiple of neither 3, nor 6, nor 7, we need to identify the prime numbers and their squares within this range.
The prime numbers up to 20 are: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19.
The squares of these prime numbers are: 4, 9, 25, 49, 121, 169, 289, 361.
Next, we need to determine the number of ways two numbers can be chosen from this set and multiplied together to obtain a product that is not a multiple of 3, 6, or 7.
The multiples of 3, 6, or 7: 9, 25, and 49 respectively.
Therefore, we need to exclude these three numbers from our set.
The updated set of squares of prime numbers up to 20 is: 4, 121, 169, 289, 361.
To calculate the number of ways two numbers can be chosen from this set, we can use the formula for combinations: .
The number of ways to choose 2 numbers from a set of size 5 is (5 choose 2) = 10 ways.
Thus, there are 10 ways to choose two numbers from the set of squares of prime numbers up to 20 and multiply them together to obtain a product that is not a multiple of 3, 6, or 7.
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