For a photo, 7 children must be seated in a row on 7 chairs. Out of these, 4 are girls and the rest are boys. Find out all the ways that the 4 girl children are together.
3465
4464
3672
5364
Given that,
There are 7 children who must be seated in a row on 7 chairs.
Therefore, if we find the number of ways in which all 4 girls occupy consecutive seats and subtract this number from the total number of ways in which the 7 children can be arranged among themselves, we will get the required answer.
7 children can be arranged among themselves in ways
Thus,
Assume that the 4 girls are one entity. The total number of ways in which they can be arranged among themselves is 4! Ways.
Also, the set of 4 girls and the other children can be arranged among themselves in 4! ways.
Thus, the total number of ways in which three girls are together is given by,
Thus, the number of ways in which all 4 girls will not occupy consecutive seats is given by,
Therefore, the total number of ways to arrange the children for a photograph is 4464.
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