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Given below are two statements :

Statement I :    The esterification of carboxylic acid with an alcohol is a nucleophilic acyl substitution.

Statement II :    Electron withdrawing groups in the carboxylic acid will increase the rate of esterification reaction.

Choose the most appropriate option : 

Option: 1

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.


Option: 2

Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.


Option: 3

Statement I is correct but Statement II  is incorrect.


Option: 4

Statement I is incorrect but Statement II  is correct.


Answers (1)

best_answer

Esterification is an example of nucleophilic acyl substitution

RDS in the reaction is the attack of the alcohol on the carboxylic acid and electron-withdrawing groups on the carboxylic acid increase the electrophilic nature of the acyl group.

\therefore Statements I and II are both correct

Hence the correct option is 1.

Posted by

himanshu.meshram

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