Given below are two statements :
Statement I : The esterification of carboxylic acid with an alcohol is a nucleophilic acyl substitution.
Statement II : Electron withdrawing groups in the carboxylic acid will increase the rate of esterification reaction.
Choose the most appropriate option :
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
Esterification is an example of nucleophilic acyl substitution
RDS in the reaction is the attack of the alcohol on the carboxylic acid and electron-withdrawing groups on the carboxylic acid increase the electrophilic nature of the acyl group.
Statements I and II are both correct
Hence the correct option is 1.
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