How many different signals can be generated using 10 different colored flags if a signal requires the use of two flags, one below the other?
30
10
50
90
We need to select two flags.
The number of ways to choose the first flag is 10.
We cannot select the same color flag after selecting the first one.
9 ways to select the second flag.
Since we must select two flags, we must multiply 10 and 9 to get 90.
So the total number of ways to choose two flags is 90.
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