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f\left ( x \right )= \left ( x-a \right )\left ( x-b \right )-1=0  \left ( Where\; a< b \right )  has 

  • Option 1)

    Both roots in  \left ( -\infty,a \right )

  • Option 2)

    Both roots in \left ( a,b \right )

  • Option 3)

    Both roots in \left ( b,\infty \right )

  • Option 4)

    One in \left ( -\infty,a \right )  and one in  \left ( b,\infty \right )

 

Answers (1)

f\left ( -\infty \right )=+\infty

f\left ( a \right )=-1

f\left ( b \right )=-1

f\left ( \infty \right )=+\infty

\because f\left (- \infty \right ) and f\left (a \right ) are of opposite sign so atleast one root lies in \left ( -\infty ,a \right )

Similarly atleast one root lies in \left ( b,\infty \right ) 

But, since it is a quadratic equation so it can't have more than two roots so exactly one lies in  \left ( -\infty ,a \right )  and exactly one lies in  \left ( b,\infty \right )

\therefore Option (D)

 

Number of roots of polynomial equation -

For a polynomial equation  P\left ( x \right )= 0 if  P\left ( a \right )  and  P\left ( b \right )  are of opposite sign then odd number of roots lie between a and b, if they are of same sign then either no root or even number of roots lie between them.

-

 

 


Option 1)

Both roots in  \left ( -\infty,a \right )

This is incorrect

Option 2)

Both roots in \left ( a,b \right )

This is incorrect

Option 3)

Both roots in \left ( b,\infty \right )

This is incorrect

Option 4)

One in \left ( -\infty,a \right )  and one in  \left ( b,\infty \right )

This is correct

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