In an adiabatic expansion the product of pressure and volume :
decreases
increases
remains constant
first increases, then decreases.
In an Adiabatic Process -
So
So, For expansion the work is done by the system, it means the work done is positive. So change in internal energy is negative. It means that the internal energy decreases.and hence temperature decreases.
from equation of state of ideal gas
PV = nRT As temperature decreases then The product of P and V decreases.
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