number of functions f from{1,2,3...,20}onto{1,2,3...,20} such that f(k) is mulitiple of 3, where k is multiple of 4
Onto function -
If f: AB is such that each & every element in B is the f image of at least one element in A.Then it is Onto function.
- wherein
The range of f is equal to Co - domain of f.
f(k) = 3,6,9,12,15,18
for k = 4,8,12,16,20
ways = 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 = 6!
For remaining numbers = (20-5)! = 15!
Total ways = 15! x 6!
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