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If at some temperature and pressure, the densities for two diatomic gases are respectively dand d2, then the ratio of velocities of sound in these gases will be 

  • Option 1)

    \sqrt{\frac{d_{2}}{d_{1}}}

  • Option 2)

    \sqrt{\frac{d_{1}}{d_{2}}}

  • Option 3)

    d_{1}d_{2}

  • Option 4)

    \sqrt{d_{1}d_{2}}

 

Answers (1)

best_answer

speed of sound v = Speed of sound v = \sqrt{\frac{\gamma P}{d}} \Rightarrow \frac{v_{1}}{v_{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{d_{2}}{d_{1}}} [\because P - constant]

 

Effect of density on speed of sound -

\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}= \sqrt{\frac{\gamma _{1}}{\gamma _{2}}\times \frac{\rho _{2}}{\rho _{1}}}

 

- wherein

\gamma _{1}\; and\; \gamma_{2} are ratio of specific heat.

\rho _{1}\; and\; \rho _{2} are densities.

 

 

 


Option 1)

\sqrt{\frac{d_{2}}{d_{1}}}

This is correct.

Option 2)

\sqrt{\frac{d_{1}}{d_{2}}}

This is incorrect.

Option 3)

d_{1}d_{2}

This is incorrect.

Option 4)

\sqrt{d_{1}d_{2}}

This is incorrect.

Posted by

divya.saini

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