"Heat cannot by itself flow from a body at lower temperature to a body at higher temperature" is a statement or consequence of
second law of thermodynamics
conservation of momentum
conservation of mass
first law of thermodynamics.
As we learnt in
Second Law of Thermodynamics -
Clausius Statement
- wherein
Heat cannot flow from a cold body to a hot body without the performance of work by some external agency.
This statement comes naturally from the second law of thermodynamics. Heat can only flow from the body at lower temperature to a body at higher temperautre when we do work on the body.
Option 1)
second law of thermodynamics
This option is correct.
Option 2)
conservation of momentum
This option is incorrect.
Option 3)
conservation of mass
This option is incorrect.
Option 4)
first law of thermodynamics.
This option is incorrect.
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