The mean of a set of 100 observations is 45. It was later discovered that two observations, 19 and 31, were incorrectly recorded as 91 and 13. What is the correct mean?
43.8
44.4
44.6
46.2
To find the correct mean, we need to adjust the two incorrectly recorded observations and recalculate the mean.
The sum of the original 100 observations is .
We need to subtract the incorrect values (91 and 13) and add the correct values (19 and 31) to the sum.
Corrected sum = (4500 - 91 - 13) + 19 + 31 = 4500 - 91 - 13 + 19 + 31 = 4446.
The correct mean is the corrected sum divided by the number of observations (100).
Corrected mean = 4446 / 100 = 44.46.
Therefore, the correct mean is approximately 44.46.
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