Two identical potentiometer wires and
of equal length
, connected to a battery of emf
and internal resistance
through two switches
and
. A battery of emf
is balanced on these potentiometer wires one by one. If potentiometer wire
is of resistance
and balancing length is
on it, when only
is closed and
is open. On closing
and opening
the balancing length On
is found to be
,then the resistance (in
) of potentiometer wire
.
_______________(i)
___________(ii)
Dividing eq. (i) by (ii) and on solving, we get, Resistance of wire
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