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Directions: Read the passage and answer the question: 

 

In Plato's famous allegory of the cave, he presents a scenario in which prisoners have been chained inside a cave since birth. They are facing the wall of the cave, unable to turn their heads to see what is behind them. Behind the prisoners is a fire, and between the fire and the prisoners, there is a raised walkway where various objects are placed, casting shadows on the cave wall. The prisoners, having never seen anything else, believe that the shadows on the wall are the only reality.

 

Question: What is the central idea of Plato's allegory of the cave?

 

 

Option: 1

The prisoners are free to leave the cave whenever they wish.


Option: 2

The shadows on the cave wall represent the true reality.


Option: 3

The prisoners have never been chained in the cave.


Option: 4

The allegory explores the concept of perception and reality.

 


Answers (1)

best_answer

The central idea of Plato's allegory of the cave is to explore how our perception of reality can be limited and distorted by our circumstances and beliefs. It does not suggest that the prisoners are free to leave the cave, nor does it claim that the shadows on the wall represent true reality.

Posted by

himanshu.meshram

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