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Which of the following is not the major idea of retributive theory?

Option: 1

An eye for an eye and tooth for a tooth.


Option: 2

It is not the moral responsibility of thief to serve punishment.


Option: 3

Criminals deserves punishment on account of their wrongdoings.


Option: 4

Criminals deserves punishment in proportion to their wrongdoings.


Answers (1)

best_answer

Retributivism is derived in Code of Hammurabi’s lex talionis, which  stands for ‘an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth’. Most retributivists believe that a guilty person should suffer pain. In this theory of punishment, the punishment is seen as a form of ‘payback’ for the crimes one has committed. It has been suggested that retributivism is seen as making some appeal to ‘moral desirabiltiy’.  If a thief intends to steal money from someone, he is morally responsible for the same. And because of this moral responsibility, the thief deserves punishment. Hence the correct option is b.

Posted by

Rakesh

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