Directions: Read the passage and answer the questions
The theory of quantum entanglement, a cornerstone of modern physics, delves into the intricate dance of particles on a subatomic level. At the heart of this theory lies a phenomenon that challenges classical intuitions and gives rise to a host of philosophical and technological implications.
Entanglement occurs when two or more particles become correlated in such a way that the state of one particle cannot be described independently of the state of the other(s), regardless of the distance that separates them. This correlation persists instantaneously, defying the constraints of space and time as we conventionally understand them.
The implications of entanglement are profound. In the realm of quantum computing, entangled particles can be harnessed to perform computations at a speed exponentially faster than classical computers. This potential has sparked a race among researchers and technology companies to harness the power of entanglement for practical applications.
Furthermore, entanglement forms the basis of quantum teleportation, a process by which the state of a particle can be transmitted from one location to another without physical transfer. While this may sound like science fiction, experiments have demonstrated successful teleportation over small distances, paving the way for secure communication and quantum networking.
However, the very nature of entanglement raises perplexing questions about the fundamental structure of reality. It challenges our intuitions about locality, suggesting that there may be hidden connections underlying the fabric of the universe. This has led to debates among physicists and philosophers about the nature of reality itself.
While the theory of quantum entanglement has yielded astounding technological advancements and expanded our understanding of the quantum world, it remains an enigma that continues to captivate the imagination of scientists and thinkers alike.
Question:
What is a potential implication of entanglement in quantum computing?
Slower computations compared to classical computers
Exponential speed in performing computations
Limited applications in technology
Dependence on classical computing methods
The passage states that entangled particles can be harnessed for quantum computing, which allows computations to be performed at an exponentially faster speed than classical computers.