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Four cars need to travel from Akala (A) to Bakala (B). Two routes are available, one via Mamur (M) and the other via Nanur (N). The roads from A to M, and from N to 8, are both short and narrow. In each case, one car takes 6 minutes to cover the distance, and each additional car increases the travel time per car by 3 minutes because of congestion. (For example, if only two cars drive from A to M, each car takes 9 minutes.) On the road from A to N, one car takes 20 minutes, and each additional car increases the travel time per car by 1 minute. On the road from M to B, one car takes 20 minutes, and each additional car increases the travel time per car by 0.9 minute.
 

The police department orders each car to take a particular route in such a manner that it is not possible for any car to reduce its travel time by not following the order, while the other cars are following the order. 

Question : 

 If all the cars follow the police order, what is the difference in travel time (in minutes) between a car which takes the route A-N-B and a car that takes the route A-M-B?

Option: 1

1


Option: 2

0.1


Option: 3

0.2


Option: 4

0.9


Answers (1)

best_answer
  • If 2 cars are sent through each route, then the travel time for each car on route A-M-B is 12 minutes + 6 minutes/car * (number of cars - 1) = 29.9 minutes.
  • The travel time for each car on route A-N-B is 40 minutes + 2 minutes/car * (number of cars - 1) = 30 minutes.
  • Therefore, the difference in travel time is 30 minutes - 29.9 minutes = 0.1 minutes.

Below is the table showing the travel times for each route:

     Route

Travel time for 1 car

Travel time for 2 cars

A-M-B

\mathrm{6~minutes+\frac{3~minutes}{car}\times(numbers~ of~ cars-1)}

\mathrm{12~minutes+\frac{6~minutes}{car}\times(numbers~ of~ cars-1)}

A-N-B

\mathrm{20~minutes+\frac{1~minutes}{car}\times(numbers~ of~ cars-1)}

\mathrm{40~minutes+\frac{2~minutes}{car}\times(numbers~ of~ cars-1)}

As you can see, the difference in travel time between the two routes is 0.1 minutes.

Therefore, the answer is 2.

Posted by

shivangi.shekhar

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