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Assertion: Plants have evolved various morphological and chemical defenses against herbivores.

Reason: Herbivores are the predators for plants and if they are not deterred, it can lead to severe damage and even death of the plant.

 

Option: 1

Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation for the assertion.

 


Option: 2

Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion.


Option: 3

Assertion is true but the reason is false.

 


Option: 4

Assertion is false but the reason is true.


Answers (1)

best_answer

The assertion states that plants have evolved various morphological and chemical defences against herbivores, which is true as discussed in the given text. The reason states that the problem is particularly severe for plants because, unlike animals, they cannot run away from their predators, which is also true. When taken together, the reason justifies the assertion. If plants didn't have any means of defence against herbivores, they would have become extinct. Therefore, it can be concluded that both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion.

Option a is the correct answer.

 

Posted by

Pankaj Sanodiya

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