The similarity of bone structure in the forelimbs of many vertebrates is an example of
Convergent evolution
Analogy
Homology
Adaptive radiation
As we learnt in
Homologous Organs -
Organs which look different and perform different functions, but have similar basic structure, similar topography and embryonic origin.
- wherein
These are called homologous organs. Eg: forelimbs of vertebrates like the seal, bat, bird wings, dragonfly, pterodactyl, eagle, humorous bat.
In homology, in different vertebrates, bones of forelimbs are similar but their forelimbs are adapted in different way as per their adaptation.
Option 1)
Convergent evolution
This is incorrect.
Option 2)
Analogy
This is incorrect.
Option 3)
Homology
This is correct.
Option 4)
Adaptive radiation
This is incorrect.