Which one of the following hormones though synthesised elsewhere, is stored and released by the master gland?
Luteinizing hormone
Prolactin
Melanocyte stimulating hormone
Antidiuretic hormone
Vasopressin -
Vasopressin acts mainly at the kidney and stimulates resorption of water and electrolytes by the distal tubules and thereby reduces loss of water through urine (diuresis)
- wherein
Hence, it is also called as anti-diuretic hormone (ADH).
Osmoreceptors -
Osmoreceptors in the body are activated by changes in blood volume, body fluid volume and ionic concentration.
- wherein
An excessive loss of fluid from the body can activate these receptors which stimulate the hypothalamus to release antidiuretic hormone (ADH) or vasopressin from the neurohypophysis.
Option 1)
Luteinizing hormone
This is incorrect option
Option 2)
Prolactin
This is incorrect option
Option 3)
Melanocyte stimulating hormone
This is incorrect option
Option 4)
Antidiuretic hormone
This is correct option