The process which makes major difference between C3 and C4 plants is
glycolysis
Calvin cycle
photorespiration
respiration
As learnt in
Photorespiration -
A process in plant metabolism where enzyme RuBisCO oxygenates RuBP, causing some of the energy produced by photosynthesis to be wasted.
- wherein
O2 enters Calvin cycle instead of Co2 this results in reduced rate of photosynthesis.
Calvin cycle -
Involves CO2 fixation in the presence of ATP and NADPH and its conversion to glucose, through a series of reactions
Net Reaction:
- wherein
Discovered by Calvin and Benson. Divided into three phases:
1) Carborylation
2) Glycolytic reversal
3) Regeneration of RuBP
Hatch Slack pathway -
Regular mode of CO2 fixation in number of tropical plants. First product is 4-carbon compound, hence, known as C4.
- wherein
Photorespiration is present in C3 but almost absent in C4 plants.
Option 1)
glycolysis
Incorrect option
Option 2)
Calvin cycle
Incorrect option
Option 3)
photorespiration
Correct option
Option 4)
respiration
Incorrect option