In the equation
GPP – R = NPP |
GPP is Gross Primary Productivity
NPP is Net Primary Productivity
R here is ____________.
Photosynthetically active radiation
Respiratory quotient
Respiratory loss
Reproductive allocation
The correct option is Option 3) Respiratory loss.
In the given equation, GPP (Gross Primary Productivity) represents the total amount of energy fixed by plants through photosynthesis. R represents the respiratory loss, which is the energy consumed by the plant through respiration. Respiration is the process by which organisms, including plants, convert stored energy (such as glucose) into usable energy (ATP) for cellular activities.
NPP (Net Primary Productivity) represents the net amount of energy available for plant growth and biomass production after accounting for the energy lost through respiration. Therefore, in the equation GPP - R = NPP, R represents the respiratory loss, indicating the energy consumed by plants during respiration.