A column of water within xylem vessels of tall trees does not break under its weight because of:
Tensile strength of water
Lignification of xylem vessels
Positive root pressure
Dissolved sugars in water
Cohesion tension or transpirational pull theory -
There is a continuous column of water from root through the stem and into leaves. Water molecules are attached with each other by cohesion force, and by walls of tracheary by adhesion force.
- wherein
Given by Dixon and Jolly (1894).
Tensile strength of water is very high.
Option 1)
Tensile strength of water
Correct option
Option 2)
Lignification of xylem vessels
Incorrect option
Option 3)
Positive root pressure
Incorrect option
Option 4)
Dissolved sugars in water
Incorrect option