What is the compound formed by the reaction of xenon with fluorine?
Xenon hexafluoride
Xenon tetrafluoride
Xenon trioxide
Xenon difluoride
Xenon difluoride is a binary chemical compound that is formed when xenon gas is reacted with fluorine gas
In this compound, the xenon atom has two fluorine atoms attached to it through covalent bonds. The two fluorine atoms have a greater electronegativity than xenon, meaning that they pull the shared electrons in the bond towards them. This results in a partial positive charge on the xenon atom and a partial negative charge on the fluorine atoms.
Xenon difluoride is a colorless crystalline solid that is highly reactive and unstable. It can be prepared by heating a mixture of xenon and fluorine gas to high temperatures and pressures. It is an important oxidizing agent used in organic synthesis to convert alcohols to aldehydes or ketones. It is also used in the semiconductor industry as an etchant for silicon oxide films and as a cleaning agent for silicon wafers.
Overall, xenon difluoride is an important compound of xenon as it demonstrates the reactivity of noble gases, which were once believed to be inert.