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When glycerol is treated with excess of HI, it produces
Option: 1
2-iodopropane
Option: 2
Allyl iodide
Option: 3
Propene
Option: 4
Glycerol triiodide
Answers (1)
When glycerol is treated with an excess of HI, it produces 2-iodopropane.
In the first step, a molecule of glycerol reacts with 3 HI molecules to form an unstable 1,2,3-triiodopropane. This loses a molecule of iodine to form allyl iodide.
Allyl iodide adds a molecule of HI to obtain an unstable molecule which loses a molecule of iodine to form propene.
A molecule of HI is added to propene to form 2-iodopropane.
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