Which of the following is a method used to get rid of particulate matter present in the exhaust from a thermal power plant ?
Magnetic precipitator
Chromatography
Electrostatic precipitator
Mass spectrometry
As discussed in Control of Air Pollution - Catalytic Converters, Electrostatic Precipitators & Scrubbers -
Electrostatic Precipitator -
There are several ways of removing particulate matter; the most widely used of which is the electrostatic precipitator.
- wherein
This can remove over 99 per cent particulate matter present in the exhaust from a thermal power plant. It has electrode wires that are maintained at several thousand volts, which produce a corona that releases electrons. These electrons attach to dust particles giving them a net negative charge. The collecting plates are grounded and attract the charged dust particles.
Hence, the correct option is (c).