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  • Which of the following is a non-benzodiazepine anxiolytic drug?Explain correct and each incorrect option separatelyOption: 1 Busp

Which of the following is a non-benzodiazepine anxiolytic drug?Explain correct and each incorrect option separately

Option: 1

Buspirone


Option: 2

Diazepam
 


Option: 3

Alprazolam

 


Option: 4

Lorazepam


Answers (1)

best_answer

Correct answer: A) Buspirone

A) Buspirone is a non-benzodiazepine anxiolytic drug that is used to treat anxiety disorders. Unlike benzodiazepines, which act on the GABA receptors in the brain, buspirone acts on the serotonin receptors, specifically the 5-HT1A receptor, to reduce anxiety. Buspirone does not have the sedative or hypnotic effects that benzodiazepines have, and does not lead to physical dependence or withdrawal symptoms.

Incorrect options:

B) Diazepam: Diazepam is a benzodiazepine drug that is used to treat anxiety, muscle spasms, seizures, and insomnia. It works by enhancing the effects of GABA in the brain, which leads to sedative and anxiolytic effects. However, it can be addictive and lead to physical dependence, withdrawal symptoms, and cognitive impairment.

C) Alprazolam: Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine drug that is used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. It works by enhancing the effects of GABA in the brain, which leads to sedative and anxiolytic effects. However, it can be addictive and lead to physical dependence, withdrawal symptoms, and cognitive impairment.

D) Lorazepam: Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine drug that is used to treat anxiety disorders, insomnia, and seizure disorders. It works by enhancing the effects of GABA in the brain, which leads to sedative and anxiolytic effects. However, it can be addictive and lead to physical dependence, withdrawal symptoms, and cognitive impairment.

Posted by

Divya Prakash Singh

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