11. Illustrate the taxonomical hierarchy with suitable examples of a plant and an animal.
Taxonomical hierarchy refers to the classification of organisms into a definite sequence of taxonomic categories starting from the kingdom and going up to species. The illustration of the taxonomic hierarchy is given below.
| Taxonomic categories | Animals- human | Plant- rose |
| Kingdom | Animalia | Plantae |
| Phylum/Division | Chordata | Angiospermae |
| Class | Mammalia | Dicotyledonae |
| Order | Primata | Rosales |
| Family | Hominidae | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Homo | Rosa |
| Species | sapiens | indica |