Solve the following inequality graphically in a two-dimensional plane:
Q1.
The graphical representation of $x+y=5$ is given in the graph below.
The line $x+y=5$ divides the plot into two half-planes.
Select a point (not on the line $x+y=5$) that lie in one of the half planes, to determine whether the point satisfies the inequality.
Let there be a point $(1,2)$
We observe
$1+2<5$ i.e. $3<5$ , which is true.
Therefore, half-plane (above the line) is not a solution region of given inequality i.e. $x+y<5$.
Also, the point on the line does not satisfy the inequality.
Thus, the solution to this inequality is half-plane below the line $x+y=5$ excluding points on this line represented by the shaded part.
This can be represented as follows: