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  • STDs are a threat to reproductive health. Describe any two such diseases and suggest preventive measures.

STDs are a threat to reproductive health. Describe any two such diseases and suggest preventive measures.

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Trichomoniasis: A protozoan named Trichomonas Vaginalis is the root cause of this disease. Common symptoms of this disease are whitish discharge from the vagina, foul smell, and constant itching. Male is known to be the carrier of this parasite, and females suffer from this disease. Therefore, both partners should be treated with sufficient medication.

Prevention of Trichomoniasis: The disease can be prevented by maintaining good hygiene of sexual organs, especially during menstruation in women. It can also be prevented by using barrier method during coitus.

AIDS: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome effects on one’s immune system and is transferred due to sexual activity or intercourse. This disease can lead to certain death.

Prevention of AIDS:

  • Avoid sexual contact with multiple persons/partners
  • Using disposable syringes and needles
  • During a blood transfusion, take proper precautions
  • Use of barrier contraceptives during coitus
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