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The procedure of GIFT involves the transfer of female gamete to the fallopian tube. Can gametes be transferred to the uterus to achieve the same result? Explain.

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To understand the process of transfer of the gametes of the uterus, we need to recall the process of insemination to implantation. The process happens in the following stages:

  • Ovum enters the fallopian tube after ovulation.
  • To fertilise the egg, the sperm needs to enter ampulla as fertilisation cannot happen inside the uterus.
  • Once the fertilisation is done, mitosis of zygote happens several times and blastocyst is produced.
  • Everything happens inside ampulla and isthmus of the fallopian tube.
  • After this, blastocyst reaches uterus and implantation takes place.

The stages indicate that GIFT includes the transfer of female gamete to the fallopian tube and not to the uterus.

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