(a) Define the term excretion. Why should animals excrete waste matter ?
(b) Name the main excretory organ of human beings and state the form in which the excretory matter is thrown out of the body.
(a) Excretion is a biological process by which harmful metabolic wastes like nitrogenous substances are removed from the body.
Metabolic activities produce waste products such as water, salts, , uric acid and urea. Accumulation of these wastes beyond a certain level inside the body is harmful to the body.
(b) Excretory organs of human are as follows-
Kidney
Liver
Lungs
stain