Define water of crystallisation. Give the chemical formula for two compounds as examples. How can it be proved that the water of
crystallisation makes a difference in the state and colour of the compounds ?
Water of crystallization is the fixed number of water molecules present in one formula unit of a salt
Examples CuSO4 .5H2O
Na2CO3.10 H2O
It be proved that the water of crystallisation makes a difference in the state and colour of the compounds by Heating a few crystals of hydrated copper sulphate( bluecolour) in a dry boiling tube. Water droplets are seen in the boiling tub.
Colour obtained: The colour of copper sulphate changes to white
State : The blue crystal changes to white powder