Given that:
r = 3 cm
h = 4 cm
To find the total surface area of the cone, we need the slant height of the cone, instead of the perpendicular height.
The slant height l can be found by using the Pythagoras theorem.
l2 = h2 + r2
l2 = 32 + 42
l2 = 9 + 16
l = 5
The total surface area of the cone is therefore:
SA = πr(r + l)
SA = 3.14 x 3 x (3+5)
SA = 75.36 cm2