You might have noted that when copper powder is heated in a china dish, the reddish brown surface of copper powder becomes coated with a black substance.
(a) Why has this black substance formed ?
(b) What is this black substance ?
(c) Write the chemical equation of the reaction that takes place.
(d) How can the black coating on the surface be turned reddish brown ?
(a) Black coloured substance is formed due to reaction of copper with air, oxidation of copper takes place.
(b) Copper oxide
(c)
(d) On passing hydrogen gas over the heated material.