Get Answers to all your Questions

header-bg qa

What are the limitations of Rutherford's atomic model?

Option: 1

It failed to explain the stability of an atom.


Option: 2

It could not explain the spectra of atoms with more than one electron.


Option: 3

It did not provide any information about the arrangement of electrons in the atom.

 


Option: 4

All of the above.


Answers (1)

best_answer

Correct option d) All of the above.

Rutherford's atomic model was a significant improvement over the previous atomic models, but it had some limitations. Firstly, it could not explain the stability of an atom. According to classical mechanics, any charged particle undergoing acceleration emits radiation, which causes the particle to lose energy, ultimately causing it to spiral into the nucleus. Secondly, the model could not explain the spectra of atoms with more than one electron. Lastly, the model did not provide any information about the arrangement of electrons in the atom. These limitations were later resolved by the development of quantum mechanics.

Posted by

Rishabh

View full answer

JEE Main high-scoring chapters and topics

Study 40% syllabus and score up to 100% marks in JEE