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A phosphoester bond is formed between

Option: 1

C-5 of pentose sugar and phosphate


Option: 2

C-1 of pentose sugar and phosphate


Option: 3

Phosphate and N-base


Option: 4

All of these


Answers (1)

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Nucleotides 

  • Nucleotides are the monomer units of nucleic acids.
  • A nucleotide is made up of nucleoside and phosphate group.
  • A nucleoside is made up of 5-carbon pentose sugar and a nitrogenous base.
  • There are two types of nitrogenous bases: purine and pyrimidine.
  • Purines have a double-ring structure. There are two types of purines - adenine and guanine
  • Pyrimidines have a single-ring structure. There are three types of pyrimidines - thymine, cytosine, and uracil.
  • A nitrogenous base is attached to the pentose sugar at the C-1 via the N-glycosidic bond. It is a covalent bond.
  • The phosphate group is attached to the C-5 via a phosphodiester bond.

                                              

 A Nucleotide showing Glycosidic and Ester bonds at C-1 and C-5 respectively

A phosphodiester bond is present between the phosphate group and C-5 of pentose sugar.

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