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Assertion (A): Nephrons are of two types: Cortical & Juxta medullary, based on their relative position in the cortex and medulla.

Reason (R): Juxta medullary nephrons have a short loop of Henle whereas, cortical nephrons have a longer loop of Henle.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Option: 1

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.


Option: 2

Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.


Option: 3

A is true but R is false.


Option: 4

A is false but R is true.


Answers (1)

best_answer

Assertion A is true, stating that nephrons are of two types: cortical and juxtamedullary, based on their relative position in the cortex and medulla.

However, Reason R is false. Juxtamedullary nephrons have a longer loop of Henle that extends deep into the medulla, while cortical nephrons have a shorter loop of Henle that does not extend as far into the medulla. The statement in Reason R is the opposite of the actual arrangement of the loop of Henle in cortical and juxtamedullary nephrons.

Therefore, while Assertion A is true, Reason R is false. The correct answer is Option 3 which is  A is true but R is false.

Posted by

Ajit Kumar Dubey

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