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Assertion: Solids have definite shape.

Reasoning: The intermolecular forces of attraction between the particles of solids are very strong.

Option: 1

Both assertion and reasoning are true and the reasoning is the correct explanation of the assertion.

 


Option: 2

Both assertion and reasoning are true, but the reasoning is NOT the correct explanation of the assertion.


Option: 3

Assertion is true, but the reasoning is false.


Option: 4

Assertion is false, but the reasoning is true.


Answers (1)

best_answer

 Solids have a definite shape because the intermolecular forces of attraction between the particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) are very strong. These forces hold the particles closely packed together in a fixed arrangement. As a result, solids cannot be compressed easily, and they maintain their shape and volume even when subjected to external forces.

The reasoning provides a correct explanation for the assertion. The strong intermolecular forces of attraction in solids prevent the particles from moving freely, which explains why they maintain their shape.

Posted by

Ritika Jonwal

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