Assertion: The stomach produces mucus to protect its lining from acid damage.
Reason: The stomach lining is not resistant to the acidic environment of the stomach.
Assertion and reason are both true, and reason is an accurate account of assertion.
Both assertion and reason are accurate, but reason does not adequately explain assertion.
The assertion is correct, but the reasoning is incorrect.
Both the assertion and reason are incorrect.
This assertion is true. The stomach lining is not resistant to the acidic environment of the stomach. The stomach produces mucus to create a protective layer that covers its lining and shields it from the corrosive effects of hydrochloric acid. The hydrochloric acid in the stomach is needed for the digestion of food, but it can also be damaging to the stomach lining if not properly regulated. The mucus layer produced by the stomach helps to protect the stomach lining from the corrosive effects of the acid, preventing the acid from causing inflammation and injury to the stomach wall. Therefore, the production of mucus by the stomach is an essential function that helps to maintain the health of the digestive system.
Option c is the correct answer.