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From which embryonic layer, hypothalamus is derived

 

Option: 1

Mesoderm

 


Option: 2

Ectoderm

 


Option: 3

Endoderm

 


Option: 4

Both ectoderm and endoderm

 


Answers (1)

best_answer

 

 

The Hypothalamus -

  • The hypothalamus is the basal part of the diencephalon of the forebrain.
  • It develops from the ectoderm.
  • It regulates a wide spectrum of body functions. 
  • It contains several groups of neurosecretory cells called nuclei which produce hormones.
  • These hormones regulate the synthesis and secretion of pituitary hormones.
  • The hormones produced by the hypothalamus are of two types:
    • the releasing hormones (which stimulate secretion of pituitary hormones) 
    • the inhibiting hormones (which inhibit secretions of pituitary hormones)

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 The hypothalamus is the basal part of the diencephalon of the forebrain. It develops from the ectoderm. Hence, the correct option is ectoderm

 

Posted by

Devendra Khairwa

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