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In unmyelinated fibres, the rate of travel of action potential is

Option: 1

1.0\: m/sec


Option: 2

100\: m/sec


Option: 3

200\: m/sec


Option: 4

20\; m/sec


Answers (1)

best_answer

 

 

As we have learnt in Saltatory Conduction & All-or-None Principle of Nerve Impulse

  • If an axon is unmyelinated, an action potential at one locale stimulates an adjacent part of the axon membrane to produce an action potential. 
  • In myelinated fibres, an action potential at one node of Ranvier causes an action potential at the next node. 
  • This is called saltation. 
  • This type of conduction, called saltatory conduction, is much faster than otherwise. 
  • In thin, unmyelinated axons, the action potential travels about 1.0 m/sec, and in thick, myelinated fibres, the rate is more than 100 m/sec. 
  • The conduction of a nerve impulse (action potential) is an all-or-none event; that is, either an axon conducts a nerve impulse or it does not. 
  • The intensity of a message is determined by how many nerve impulses are generated within a given time span. 
     

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 Therefore, in thin, unmyelinated axons, the action potential travels about 1.0\: m/sec,  and in thick, myelinated fibres, the rate is more than 100\: m/sec. Hence, the correct answer is option a.

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manish painkra

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