Inferior vena cava
brings deoxygenated blood from head and upper parts of the body into the right atrium
brings deoxygenated blood from the lower parts of the body into the right atrium
return deoxygenated blood from heart wall into the right atrium
distributes oxygenated blood to various body parts except lungs.
Blood vessels
1. Systemic aorta or systemic arch - It originates from the left ventricle and distributes oxygenated blood to various body parts except lungs.
2. Pulmonary trunk or pulmonary arch - It originates from the right ventricle and gets divided into two pulmonary arteries that carry deoxygenated blood to lungs
3. Superior vena cava or precaval - It brings deoxygenated blood from head and upper parts of the body into the right atrium
4. Inferior vena cava or postcaval - It brings deoxygenated blood from the lower parts of the body into the right atrium
5. Pulmonary vein - These are four in number ( i.e. two from each lung) and bring oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium
6. Coronary veins or coronary sinus - These return deoxygenated blood from heart wall into the right atrium
- wherein
Inferior vena cava or postcaval brings deoxygenated blood from the lower parts of the body into the right atrium. Hence, the correct answer is option b.