Q.86) Predict the major product ' $P$ ' in the following sequence of reactions -
A)
B)
C)
D)
Q.86) Reagents and Steps:
(i) HBr , benzoyl peroxide
This indicates a free radical halogenation - an anti-Markovnikov addition of HBr .
$\mathrm{So}, \mathrm{Br}$ adds to the less substituted carbon of the double bond:
Cyclopentylmethyl $\rightarrow$ Cyclopentylmethyl bromide
(ii) KCN
This is a nucleophilic substitution:
Br is replaced by $\mathrm{CN}^{-}$:
Cyclopentylmethyl bromide $\rightarrow$ Cyclopentylmethyl cyanide
(iii) Na (Hg)/EtOH (Clemmensen reduction)
This reagent reduces -CN to $-\mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{NH}_2$ :
Cyclopentylmethyl cyanide $\rightarrow$ Cyclopentylmethylamine
Major Product (P):
Cyclopentane ring with $-\mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{NH}_2$ as a side chain This matches Option (3).
Hence, the correct answer is option (3).