Statement 1: Carbon dioxide is transported in the blood in various forms.
Statement 2: The majority of carbon dioxide is carried in the form of bicarbonate ions, but some is also bound to hemoglobin and dissolved in plasma.
Statement 1 is true and 2 is false
Statement 1 is false and 2 is true.
Both statements are true.
Both statements are false.
Carbon dioxide is transported in the blood in three different ways:
Dissolved CO2: A small amount of carbon dioxide dissolves in plasma and is transported this way.
Carbaminohemoglobin: Some carbon dioxide is bound to hemoglobin and is transported as carbaminohemoglobin.
Bicarbonate ions: The majority of carbon dioxide is converted to bicarbonate ions in red blood cells, which are then transported in the plasma.
Option 3 is the correct answer.