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Study the given figures and identify the kind of phyllotaxy

Option: 1

        (i)                                    (ii)                                         (iii)

Whorled                           Opposite                                Alternate


Option: 2

        (i)                                    (ii)                                         (iii)

     Alternate                      Opposite                                Whorled   


Option: 3

    (i)                                    (ii)                                         (iii)

 Opposite                      Alternate                                Whorled   


Option: 4

    (i)                                    (ii)                                         (iii)

 Opposite                      Whorled                              Alternate     


Answers (1)

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Phyllotaxy -

Phyllotaxy: The pattern of arrangement of leaves on the branch or stem is called the phyllotaxy. There can be following types of arrangement of leaves:

a) Alternate or Spiral Phyllotaxy: A single leaf arises from each node in an alternate fashion. The arrangement appears to be spiral. For example, China rose, mustard and sunflower.

b) Opposite Phyllotaxy: A pair of leaves arises at each node and lie opposite to each other. For example, Calotropis and guava.

c) Whorled Phyllotaxy: More than two leaves arise at a node and form a whorl. For example, Alstonia, Nerium, etc.
 

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Posted by

Irshad Anwar

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