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Get Answers to all your Questions
- #National Eligilibility Cum Entrance Test
- #Chemical Bonding and molecular structure
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- #Class 11
Which of the following statements is true?
Option: 1
Stabilization energy is always positive.
Option: 2
Destabilizing energy is always positive.
Option: 3
Stabilization energy is always negative.
Option: 4
Destabilizing energy is always negative.
Answers (1)
- Stabilization energy:
- The amount by which the energy of the bonding molecular orbital is lowered compared to the energy of the combining atomic orbitals.
- Represents the amount of energy that is released when two atomic orbitals combine to form a bonding molecular orbital.
- Destabilizing energy:
- The amount by which the energy of the antibonding molecular orbital is raised compared to the energy of the combining atomic orbitals.
- Represents the amount of energy that is required to promote an electron from a bonding molecular orbital to an antibonding molecular orbital.
Stabilization energy is always negative, while destabilizing energy is always positive. This is because the formation of a bonding molecular orbital releases energy, while the formation of an antibonding molecular orbital absorbs energy.
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